The Oman Rebellion

Sultan express ibn Taimur was ultra traditionalist and opposed to change of any(prenominal) kind. Kindled by Arab nationalism, a rebellion broke allow on in 1964 in Dhofar, the most backward and utilise ambit of Oman. Although begun as a tribal separatist deed against a reactionary ruler, the rebellion was backed by leftist elements in the PDRY. Its original aim was the overthrow of Said ibn Taimur, but, by 1967, chthonic the name of the Popular Front for the Liberation of the assiduous Arabian Gulf--which in 1974 was changed to the Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman (PFLO)-- it adoptive a good deal wider goals. Supported by the Soviet Union through the PDRY, it hoped to dust revolution throughout the conservative regimes of the Arabian Peninsula. Said ibn Taimurs reprisals against the Dhofari state tended to drive them into the rebel camp. In 1970, as the Dhofari guerrilla attacks expanded, Said ibn Taimurs son, Qabus ibn Said Al Said, replaced his dumbfound in a takeover carried out with the assistance of British officers. Qabus ibn Said, a Sandhurst graduate and veterinarian of British army service, began a program to modernize the countrified and to develop the armed forces. In addition to British host and advisers, the new grand Turk was assisted by troops send by the shah of Iran.

Aid likewise came from India, Jordan, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the Trucial Coast, all concerned in ensuring that Oman did not blend in a peoples republic. An Iranian brigade, on with artillery and helicopters, arrived in Dhofar in 1973. After the arrival of the Iranians, the unite f orces consolidated their positions on the co! astal plain and moved against the guerrillas down stronghold. By stages, the Omanis and Iranians gradually bleak the guerrilla forces, pressing their remnants surrounding(prenominal) and closer to the PDRY b roll. In December 1975, having driven the PFLO from Omani territory, the sultan declared that the war had been won. Total Omani, British, and Iranian casualties during the final two-and-one-half...If you postulate to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper