Saturday, March 2, 2019
Armed Conflict
War is often said to be rooted in multiple sources located at various levels of analysis (individual, state, or global) and canvass the contributions that theories at each level have made to our understanding of the causes of contend.Oxford dictionary defines war as any active hostility or dispute between living beings a conflict between opposing forces or principles (qtd. in Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy para. 8). Since the etiology of war is grasped from many a(prenominal) sub-disciplines, it is but wise to learn most it based on lead groupings namely those who seek wars causation in mans biology (individual), those that seek it in his culture (global), and those who seek it in his faculty of reason.These determinants of war could give a better understanding as why it happens despite the detrimental personal effects it does to mankind particularly in ground of individual and global analysis.Individually, nigh claim war to be a product of mans inherited biology, with d isagreements impetuous on the ensuing determinist implications (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy para. 18). According to the world(prenominal) Encyclopedia of Philosophy,Example theories include those that claim man to be intrinsicly aggressive or naturally territorial, more complex analyses incorporate high theory and genetic evolution to explain the occurrence of violence and war (cf. Richard Dawkins for interesting comments on this area).Within this broad school of thought, some accept that mans hawkish drives can be channeled into more peaceful pursuits (William James), some worry about mans lack of inherited inhibitions to fight with increasingly dangerous weapons (Konrad Lorenz), and others claim the natural process of evolution will sustain peaceful modes of behavior all over violent (Richard Dawkins) (para. 18).Rejecting biological determinism, culturalists seek to explain wars causation in terms of particular cultural institutions (Internet Encyclopedia of Philoso phy para.
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